Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is the diagnostic procedure of ch
oice for evaluation of liver lesions. Although primarily applied to ma
lignant disease, it is also used in the evaluation of benign condition
s. Improvements in imaging techniques and advances in cytologic interp
retations, as well as production of new biopsy needles, have all contr
ibuted to the rapid increase in radiologically guided liver FNAB.