NUCLEOPHILIC ADDITIONS OF GRIGNARD-REAGENTS TO N-BENZYL-2,3-O-ISOPROPYLIDENE-D-GLYCERALDEHYDE NITRONE (BIGN) - SYNTHESIS OF (2S,3R) AND (2S,3S)-3-PHENYLISOSERINE
P. Merino et al., NUCLEOPHILIC ADDITIONS OF GRIGNARD-REAGENTS TO N-BENZYL-2,3-O-ISOPROPYLIDENE-D-GLYCERALDEHYDE NITRONE (BIGN) - SYNTHESIS OF (2S,3R) AND (2S,3S)-3-PHENYLISOSERINE, Tetrahedron, 54(40), 1998, pp. 12301-12322
A remarkable Lewis acid tuning has been observed in the nucleophilic a
ddition of Grignard reagent to BIGN, the N-benzyl nitrone derived from
1,2-O-isopropylidene-D-glyceraldehyde. The obtained alpha,beta-dialko
xy hydroxylamines can serve as starting points for the synthesis of bo
th aminodiols and alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino acids. This synthetic appro
ach is illustrated by the synthesis of the antipode of the C-13 side c
hain of Taxotere as well as its C-3 epimer. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science
Ltd. All rights reserved.