The main indication for orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx) in Wil
son's disease (WD) is severe hepatic decompensation. Our 15-year-old p
atient is the second case to date in whom OLTx was performed because o
f neurologic manifestations resulting from WD. His initial condition i
nvolving recurrent headaches, tremor, and athetoid hand movements prog
ressively deteriorated during therapy with D-penicillamine, zinc sulfa
te, and trientine until he was severely dysarthric, unable to walk, an
d bedridden. After OLTx, his neurologic condition became almost normal
.