Nf. Hansen et J. Ross, RELATIVE STABILITY OF MULTIPLE STATIONARY STATES RELATED TO FLUCTUATIONS, The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 102(36), 1998, pp. 7123-7126
We apply the eikonal approximation to the stochastic master equation f
or reaction-diffusion systems. Its stationary solution is expressed as
an excess work, and is shown to be a Lyapunov function for the determ
inistic evolution of inhomogeneous systems. From this result we establ
ish a new stochastic criterion of relative stability and equistability
of systems with multiple homogeneous stationary states in terms of in
homogeneous fluctuations.