S. Cadamuro et al., A CONVENIENT GENERAL-METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF PYRROLE-2,5-DICARBALDEHYDES, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions. I, (23), 1993, pp. 2939-2943
A new general method for the synthesis of pyrrole-2,5-dicarbaldehyde a
nd its 3-mono- and 3,4-disubstituted derivatives is reported. It invol
ves the intermediate formation of the corresponding 2,5-bis(1,3-benzod
ithiol-2-yl)pyrroles followed by hydrolysis with HgO-35% aq. HBF4-DMSO
. Pyrrole-2,5-dicarbaldehyde was obtained in overall yields of 43-65%,
whilst that of the derivatives was 32-90%. Moreover the methylation o
f the corresponding dithiolic intermediate with further hydrolysis res
ulted in the formation of 1-methylpyrrole-2,5-dicarbaldehyde in 90% ov
erall yield.