The behavior of nuclear quadrupole spin-lattice relaxation in reorient
ational motion of molecules between potential wells in a three-well po
tential field with one deep and two identical shallow wells is studied
theoretically. The relaxation process in this case is shown to be one
-exponential if the potential-well depths differ by a value exceeding
the thermal energy RT. As an analysis of the results shows, the temper
ature dependence of the observed time of spin-lattice relaxation cause
d by molecular reorientations furnishes information about the higher p
otential barrier in the three-well potential considered. Application o
f the obtained results to interpretation of experimental data is discu
ssed.