Ka. Wills et al., NEUTRAL HYDROGEN ABSORPTION AGAINST SUPERNOVA-REMNANTS IN M82, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 298(2), 1998, pp. 347-360
We present MERLIN neutral hydrogen absorption measurements against sup
ernova remnants in the central starburst region of M82 with an angular
resolution of similar to 0.4 arcsec. We detect H I absorption or set
significant upper limits against 33 supernova remnants from which we h
ave been able to deduce column densities. Hence, using these measureme
nts, we are able to probe the neutral hydrogen distribution and dynami
cs of the interstellar medium in M82 along 33 lines of sight on linear
scales of order 1 pc. Our results show column densities ranging from
<1.6 to >30 x 10(21) atom cm(-2) with the highest values seen towards
the edge of the 250-pc 'ring'. The absorption velocities show a gradie
nt of 7.3 +/- 4 km s(-1) arcsec(-1), consistent with rotation paramete
rs of this 'ring' inferred from other measurements. The absorption vel
ocities against individual remnants show deviations of typically 30 km
s(-1) from simple solid body rotation, and a number show multiple vel
ocity absorption features. Although some of these deviations may be th
e result of the remnants being embedded at different depths within the
neutral gas, the velocities cannot be explained by a simple rotating
ring.