The present research compared the ethnic identity and preferences of y
oung Maori children who attended either a bilingual unit within a stat
e school or a state school without a bilingual unit. In addition, ingr
oup favouritism was investigated through the attribution of positive a
nd negative behaviours to dark and light skinned targets. Results demo
nstrated stronger ingroup identity, but also stronger outgroup prefere
nce, amongst Maori children at the school without a bilingual unit tha
n amongst Maori children at the bilingual unit. Outgroup favouritism i
n the attribution of positive behaviours was seen at both schools. Res
ults are discussed in terms of social identity.