It is now clearer and clearer that mitochondria play a role, and perha
ps an active role, in cell calcium signalling. The fact that mitochond
ria can exhibit a Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release (mCICR, Ichas et al. [37])
reinforces this concept and makes the mitochondria an essential eleme
nt in the relay of Ca2+ wave propagation. It must be emphasized that t
he modulation of cell Ca2+ signals by mitochondria depends upon their
energetic status, thus making mitochondria an essential link between e
nergy metabolism and calcium signalling inside the cell.