H. Darie et al., EPIDEMIOLOGIC AND CLINICAL ASPECTS OF BUR ULI ULCER IN COTE-DIVOIRE -ABOUT 124 RECENT CASES, Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales, 86(4), 1993, pp. 272-276
A prospective study during 28 months at the Regional Hospital Center o
f Bouake (Ivory Coast) allows to gather 124 cases of Buruli ulcer. Tod
ay, this atypical cutaneous mycobacteriosis is in full expansion in We
st Africa. The pathogen agent, Mycobacterium ulcerans, causes, by its
toxin, a subcutaneous necrosis often extended, followed by an ulcerati
on which clinical caracteristics are sufficient for the diagnostic. Th
e endemic progression reason may not be caused by the modification of
patients receptivity, but rather by the natural environment modificati
on. In particular, the improving number of some soft water fish (Tilap
ia) which could have a germ tank.