We report a case of hematomyelia which led to sudden onset complete pa
raplegia in a 74-year-old man. Hematomyelia revealed a spinal dural ar
teriovenous fistula at level T8-T9. Spinal hemorrhage was observed in
contact with a round-shaped aneurysmal like ectasia which undoubtedly
ruptured. Treatment was embolization, Spinal atrophy followed and MRI
one year after embolisation visualized the involution of the pathologi
cal vessels. We discuss the pathophysiology of this hemorrhagic accide
nt and specific anomalies of the drainage veins in these malformations
.