EVALUATION OF SEDATIVE EFFECTS OF SINGLE AND REPEATED DOSES OF 50 MG AND 150 MG TOLPERISONE HYDROCHLORIDE - RESULTS OF A PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL
J. Dulin et al., EVALUATION OF SEDATIVE EFFECTS OF SINGLE AND REPEATED DOSES OF 50 MG AND 150 MG TOLPERISONE HYDROCHLORIDE - RESULTS OF A PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL, Pharmacopsychiatry, 31(4), 1998, pp. 137-142
Sedative effects of single and repeated doses of 50 mg and 150 mg tolp
erisone hydrochloride (Mydocalm(R)), a centrally active muscle-relaxin
g agent, were evaluated in a placebo-controlled double-blind clinical
trial, A total of 72 healthy young adults balanced by sex were randomi
zed to receive 50 mg or 150 mg tolperisone hydrochloride or placebo t.
i.d. for a period of 8 days. Control examinations were performed in th
e mornings of days 1 and 8 before intake of the morning dose and at 1.
5, 4 and 6 hours postdose. The psychomotoric test battery used in this
trial revealed no sedative effects of tolperisone hydrochloride in th
e given doses at any control examination. Subjective mood ratings quan
tified by the Welzel Colored Scales were not impaired either. The lack
of differences in sedative potentials of tolperisone hydrochloride an
d placebo was confirmed by tests on differences and by tests on equiva
lence using 95% CI. The present study substantiates clinical experienc
e and previous clinical trials demonstrating that tolperisone hydrochl
oride, though being a centrally active muscle relaxant, does not cause
any sedation and does not impair reaction times.