A. Hyde, FROM MUTUAL PRETENSE AWARENESS TO OPEN AWARENESS - SINGLE PREGNANT WOMENS PUBLIC ENCOUNTERS IN AN IRISH CONTEXT, Qualitative health research, 8(5), 1998, pp. 634-643
Based on qualitative interviews with 51 single pregnant women, this ar
ticle explores how participants negotiated encounters in public in an
Irish context. It is argued that tensions in some encounters that wome
n experienced exhibited features of the phenomenon defined as mutual p
retense awareness,first identified by Glaser and Strauss in their work
on dying. As in Glaser and Strauss's work, mutual pretense awareness
often gave way to open awareness, particularly toward the end of the g
estation period when the state of pregnancy became highly visible. The
shift from mutual pretense awareness to open awareness had implicatio
ns for women's mental health status insofar as openness about the preg
nancy served to moderate stress levels associated with some public int
eractions. Goffman's conceptualization of stigma mediates the analysis
, where the management of information and tension is significant in ne
gotiating encounters.