Ki. Kuchkova et al., AN IMPROVED SYNTHESIS OF A MIXTURE OF DIETHYL (Z)- AND (E)-3-METHYLGLUTACONATES FROM ETHYL ACETOACETATE, Synthesis, (12), 1993, pp. 1221-1222
A simple, efficient two-step synthesis of a mixture of diethyl (Z)- an
d (E)-3-methylglutaconates from isodehydroacetic acid in 83% yield is
described. On the basis of this synthesis an improved procedure for th
e preparation of a mixture of (Z)- and (E)-3-methylglutaconic acids fr
om ethyl acetoacetate in 44% overall yield was elaborated.