Jn. Epstein et al., CONTINUOUS PERFORMANCE-TEST RESULTS OF ADULTS WITH ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER, Clinical neuropsychologist, 12(2), 1998, pp. 155-168
Although Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is well estab
lished as a diagnosis in childhood, the diagnosis in adults remains co
ntroversial. The present study compared the Continuous Performance Tes
t (CPT) performance of 60 clinic-referred adults with current ADHD sym
ptomatology to normal subjects. Adults with current ADHD symptoms were
found to make more errors of omission and commission than did normal
adults. The signal detection theory variable, d', indicated that patie
nts with ADHD were less sensitive to stimulus features than were norma
ls. Using several CPT measures to predict group status, the CPT appear
ed to be of moderate clinical utility. These CPT results lend converge
nt validity to similar results in child populations and help to establ
ish ADHD as a valid disorder of adulthood.