K. Ihara et al., FREE VASCULARIZED FIBULAR GRAFTS FOR LARGE BONE DEFECTS IN THE EXTREMITIES AFTER TUMOR-EXCISION, Journal of reconstructive microsurgery, 14(6), 1998, pp. 371-376
Free vascularized fibular grafts were used in nine selected patients w
ith bone tumors in the involved extremity. There were five locally agg
ressive tumors and four malignant tumors. Each skeletal defect was lon
ger than 10 cm, and the mean length was 13 cm. Ten grafts of 17.4 cm i
n mean length were harvested in these nine patients. In two cases with
upper-extremity involvement, arthroplasty using the fibular head was
the procedure of choice, while interacalary grafting was performed in
the lower extremity. Dual grafting was performed for complete defects
of the femur. The viability of each graft was demonstrated through sur
vival of the combined skin flaps or with a positive bone scan. Primary
bony union was obtained in all cases, and the mean time to union was
5.2 months. In the lower extremity, significant hypertrophy of the gra
ft was seen. Satisfactory functional results were obtained in all the
patients.