NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF ROTATING COOLING FLOWS IN GALAXY CLUSTER ENVIRONMENTS

Citation
C. Garasi et al., NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF ROTATING COOLING FLOWS IN GALAXY CLUSTER ENVIRONMENTS, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 298(3), 1998, pp. 697-707
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
ISSN journal
00358711
Volume
298
Issue
3
Year of publication
1998
Pages
697 - 707
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-8711(1998)298:3<697:NSORCF>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
We have used 2D numerical simulations to study the evolution of galaxy cluster cooling flows undergoing a rotational perturbation. We show t hat such rotations in the intracluster medium may arise from cluster/s ubcluster mergers. Our galaxy cluster initial conditions involve spher ically symmetric, steady-state cooling flows with varying mass-dropout strengths. The rotational perturbation serves to break the symmetry f or each of the initial cooling flows, resulting in the formation of th in, gaseous disc-like structure extending radially out to similar to 1 0 kpc. Disc-like structure formed for low mass-dropout strength simula tions appears to contain cooling condensations whereas disc-like struc ture in higher mass-dropout strength simulations appears smooth. This is due to the influence of mass-dropout on the degree of cooling, whic h serves to reduce the strength of thermal instabilities by the remova l of 'cold' gas from the flow. Morphological comparisons of the disc-l ike structure formed in our simulations are made to structure observed in the X-ray emitting gas of A4059. Comparisons of the gas dynamics w ithin the disc-like structure are also made to the solid-body rotation profile observed from emission-line gas within the central galaxy of Hydra A. The influence of grid effects on the simulations is also disc ussed.