Loss of certainty in science and the philosophy of science has generat
ed a number of technical and popular works over the past two decades a
rguing that contemporary physics paints a relational rather than mecha
nistic picture of natural phenomena. Assertions that scientific framew
ork based on Newtonian-Cartesian world views are now outmoded challeng
e scientists to examine basic principles, assumptions and methods info
rming their interpretive framework. This paper considers some of the s
cientific foundations of contemporary psychology, especially in terms
of its orientation towards calls for a relational framework in which i
ts subject matter might be examined and explained.