Yf. Chao et al., A 3-INTENSITY TECHNIQUE FOR POLARIZER-SAMPLE-ANALYZER PHOTOMETRIC ELLIPSOMETRY AND POLARIMETRY, Journal of physics. D, Applied physics, 31(16), 1998, pp. 1968-1974
This work presents a novel three-intensity-measurement technique to de
termine the ellipsometric parameters psi and Delta in a polarizer-samp
le-analyser photometric ellipsometer. This technique can be employed t
o correct the azimuthal misalignment of the analyser with respect to t
he plane of incidence. By performing two sets of measurements with thi
s technique with the polarizer's azimuth at +45 degrees and -45 degree
s, respectively, we can simultaneously determine the azimuthal deviati
on of the polarizer and further improve the ellipsometric measurements
. Applying this technique in the transmission mode allows us to obtain
the phase retardation and the optical axis of a waveplate at the same
time.