Fine Al2O3 coating could be obtained from alumina sols modified by che
lator acetylaceton, under exact control of the parameters. Al2O3 coati
ng by the sol-gel method on the carbon-fiber (CF) surface was investig
ated in detail to improve the oxidation resistance of CFs. Further stu
dy focused on making the Al2O3-coated fiber reinforced aluminum compos
ite prefabrication. XRD, IR, TG-DTA, and SEM methods were used to anal
yze the alumina gels, the coated CFs, and the prefabrication. After th
e coating treatment, the oxidation resistance of the carbon fibers is
enhanced, the wetting between the fibers and melting aluminum is great
ly improved, and the tensile strength of CF/Al prefabrication is heigh
tened. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 70: 177-183,
1998.