K. Kumagai et al., PC-766B, A NEW MACROLIDE ANTIBIOTIC PRODUCED BY NOCARDIA-BRASILIENSIS.2. ISOLATION, PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURE ELUCIDATION, Journal of antibiotics, 46(7), 1993, pp. 1139-1144
A new macrolide antibiotic, PC-766B, was isolated from the cells of No
cardia brasiliensis SC-4710 by acetone extraction, and purified by gel
filtration, silica gel chromatography, HPLC and TLC. The structure of
PC-766B was determined by NMR spectral analysis to be a new class of
the hygrolidin family antibiotics. PC-766B had a 16-membered macrocycl
ic lactone ring, a 6-membered hemiketal ring and a 2-deoXy-D-rhamnose
moiety. DL-alpha-Tocopherol, known as an antioxidant agent, significan
tly improved the stability of PC-766B and prevented the decomposition
of PC-766B during the storage of the antibiotic.