Mk. Weldon et al., SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPIC MONITOR OF P-ACNES LIPID HYDROLYSIS IN-VITRO, Journal of lipid research, 39(9), 1998, pp. 1896-1899
Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) at a silver microelectrode
was used to monitor bacterial hydrolysis of triglycerides in lipid mix
tures that model sebaceous gland secretions. Mixtures of wax esters, s
qualene, triolein, and triisostearin were used as model skin secretion
s. The transformation was followed in vitro as changes in the SERS cau
sed by hydrolysis of triglyceride to fatty acid. The fatty acid was ad
sorbed as its carboxylate, which is readily identified by the characte
ristic band at ca. 1395 cm(-1). Coadsorption of propionate was also ob
served. The technique can also confirm the presence of bacteria by det
ection of short chain carboxylic acids released as products of ferment
ation during the growth of these cells.