Electronic band structure computations for a perfect hexagonal layer o
f CBN have been performed via density functional theory using the loca
l density approximation to the exchange-correlation potential. A small
band gap of similar to 0.2 eV is thereby obtained, with the band gap
being offset away from the central: Gamma-point of the two-dimensional
Brillouin zone. These results are rationalized in terms of a simple e
mpirical Huckel model, for which simple structural criteria for a zero
band gap are noted. Special attention is paid to the case with a mini
mum content of carbon, and some comparison is made to earlier band str
uctures for two different geometrical layers of C2BN. (C) 1998 Elsevie
r Science Ltd. All rights reserved.