Ja. Brandon, FROM THE ISLANDS OF AUTOMATION TO THE KNOWLEDGE ARCHIPELAGO - THE CHALLENGE FOR MANUFACTURING STRATEGY IN THE 1990S, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part B, Journal of engineering manufacture, 207(3), 1993, pp. 141-146
The paper examines the complementary issues of the availability of nov
el technological ideas and the receptiveness of managerial infrastruct
ure. It suggests that the apparently conflicting philosophies of the t
echnological minimalists, who seek to restore manufacturing effectiven
ess by empowerment of work groups, and those who advocate large-scale
automation of manufacturing systems in cellular form can be reconciled
using ideas from object-oriented programming system.