This gaper deals with atomless exchange economies which do not fulfil
the usual autarky assumption, meaning the endowments may lie outside t
he consumption set. I establish the existence of a Walras equilibrium,
provided the economy is 'heterogenous' (in some precise sense). Furth
ermore, the First Welfare Theorem is generalized to arbitrary, not nec
essarily autarkic, economies. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All right
s reserved.