This article examines the main cultural differences and similarities b
etween American managers and their Russian counterparts. It also explo
res the applicability of familiar American management concepts concern
ing leadership styles, motivation approaches, performance appraisal sy
stems, systems for strategic planning, and organizational configuratio
ns in the context of the Russian culture. Certain American management
concepts-such as legitimate power-based leadership style, employee rel
ations policies, gainsharing, appraisals based on work team performanc
e, strategic improvising, and strategic alliances-can be successfully
put into practice in Russia. Differences in managerial values between
these two countries, however, require that the application of American
management approaches in Russia be carried out patiently and systemat
ically.