This article describes application of our theory of parallelization of
implicit ADI schemes to parabolized flows. A parallel multi-domain ve
rsion of a turbulent developing flow in a straight duct (case A) and v
iscous flow in a curved duct (case B) are presented. Semi-implicit and
explicit methods for the determination of boundary values for the aux
iliary ADI functions on the interfaces between the sub-domains are uti
lized. Numerical runs show that the proposed algorithm is valid in the
regions with rapidly varying fields of governing variables (near-entr
ance region for the case A, region 30 degrees < theta < 60 degrees for
the case B) as well as in the regions with slow axial modification of
the flowfield. The algorithm is suitable for small transverse velocit
y (case A) and for transverse velocity of order of streamwise velocity
(case B). A simplified version of our theoretical model of parallel e
fficiency is developed and utilized for optimal multidomain partitioni
ng. Computer runs of the multi-domain code are done on a Meiko CS and
on a DEC Alpha farm with PVM communication software. The predictions o
f parallel efficiency obtained by the model compare well with those of
actual computer runs. The parallelization parameters obtained are qui
te different for two considered MIMD machines. This fact confirms the
importance of a priori estimation of parallelization efficiency of an
algorithm and correct choice of a parallel computer. (C) 1998 Elsevier
Science Ltd. All rights reserved.