THE CHOLESTEROL METABOLITE CHOLEST-4-EN-3-ONE AND ITS 3-OXO DERIVATIVES SUPPRESS BODY-WEIGHT GAIN, BODY-FAT ACCUMULATION AND SERUM-LIPID CONCENTRATION IN MICE
K. Suzuki et al., THE CHOLESTEROL METABOLITE CHOLEST-4-EN-3-ONE AND ITS 3-OXO DERIVATIVES SUPPRESS BODY-WEIGHT GAIN, BODY-FAT ACCUMULATION AND SERUM-LIPID CONCENTRATION IN MICE, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 8(16), 1998, pp. 2133-2138
Based on the findings that cholest-4-en-3-one, an intestinal metabolit
e of cholesterol, has an anti-obesity effect on animals, the structure
-effect relationship of its 3-oxo derivatives and related compounds we
re investigated. Cholesten-3-ones, which possesses an enone structure
with a carbonyl group at C3, markedly inhibit body weight gain and bod
y fat accumulation, as well as the levels of serum triglyceride and ch
olesterol in animals without any clinical abnormalities. (C) 1998 Else
vier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.