Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) is used for the final purification of phyto
chrome. If not all traces of PVP are carefully removed the photophysic
al behaviour of phytochrome can be influenced. The maximum of fluoresc
ence emission at 153 K is shifted by PVP from 686 nm to 680-682 nm. Ab
sorption measurements show that PVP completely blocks the normal photo
transformation Pr-->lumi-R at this temperature. The same behaviour has
been described for <membrane>-bound phytochrome in plants. We conclud
e that PVP can simulate <<membrane>>-binding of phytochrome.