Rm. German, A MODEL FOR THE THERMAL-PROPERTIES OF LIQUID-PHASE SINTERED COMPOSITES, Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science, 24(8), 1993, pp. 1745-1752
Thermal properties are important to several applications for powder me
tallurgy products. For example, liquid-phase sintered tungsten-copper
composites are used in microelectronic packaging to obtain a high ther
mal conductivity in a low thermal expansion material. This article add
resses modeling the thermal properties for composites fabricated by li
quid-phase sintering. A computational cell is constructed with interli
nked phases, consisting of a core of low thermal expansion material (t
ungsten) and a edge network of high thermal conductivity phase (copper
). This structure is used to calculate the composition effects on the
coefficients of thermal expansion and thermal conductivity. The result
s are applied to prior reports on W-Cu and used as a basis to identify
several candidate high thermal conductivity systems for future develo
pment.