R. Malti et al., DYNAMIC SISO AND MISO SYSTEM APPROXIMATIONS BASED ON OPTIMAL LAGUERREMODELS, IEEE transactions on automatic control, 43(9), 1998, pp. 1318-1323
A general procedure, based on the knowledge of the input and the outpu
t signals, is proposed to approximate the prescribed linear time-invar
iant (LTI) systems by means of optimal Laguerre models. The main contr
ibution of this paper is to apply the Newton Raphson's iterative techn
ique to compute the so-called optimal Laguerre pole in a continuous-ti
me case (or optimal time scale factor in a discrete-time case) and esp
ecially to show that the gradient and the Hessian can be expressed ana
lytically. Moreover, the excitations used are not limited to the ones
that ensure the orthogonality of the outputs of Laguerre filters (i.e.
, Dirac delta or white noise) as is usually done in existing methods,
however persislently exciting input signal(s) are used. The proposed p
rocedure will be directly formulated for multi-input/single-output (MI
SO) systems, single-input/single-output (SISO) systems being a special
case with the number of inputs equal to one. The proposed algorithm h
as direct applications in system identification, model reduction, and
noisy modeling.