La. Clark et al., SITING AND SEGREGATION EFFECTS OF SIMPLE MOLECULES IN ZEOLITES MFI, MOR, AND BOG, JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 102(35), 1998, pp. 6720-6731
The effect of the spatially heterogeneous nature of zeolite pores on m
olecular arrangement and adsorption is investigated. Three zeolites (M
FI, MOR, and BOG) are chosen to represent structures containing dissim
ilar pore shapes and sizes. Four simple adsorbates (argon, methane, CF
4, and SF6) are chosen as probes of varying size and interaction energ
y. Direct Monte Carlo integration of the partition function is used to
determine free energies, potential energies and entropies of adsorpti
on in spatially distinct regions of the zeolites at low loadings. Thes
e calculations lead to intuitive explanations of siting seen in one- a
nd two-component grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations of adsorption
. Both simulation techniques are implemented using the same potential
model in identical zeolites. Owing to the similar nature of the two MF
I channels, only small differences in adsorption free energies between
channels are seen and segregation effects are minimal. Conversely, th
e very heterogeneous nature of MOR leads to substantial free energies
differences and pronounced segregation. Confinement effects in the MOR
side pockets produce a large entropic penalty for adsorption. The dis
similar 10-ring and 12-ring channels in BOG also lead to substantial s
egregation under many conditions. The siting distributions for the sin
gle-component systems are explained using filling and packing effects.
The binary data is explained by introducing four qualitative models t
hat can be used to classify the observed segregation.