The c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) group of mitogen-activated protein
(MAP) kinases is activated by the exposure of cells to multiple forms
of stress. A putative scaffold protein was identified that interacts
with multiple components of the JNK signaling pathway, including the m
ixed-lineage group of MAP kinase kinase kinases (MLK), the MAP kinase
kinase MKK7, and the MAP kinase JNK. This scaffold protein selectively
enhanced JNK activation by the MLK signaling pathway. These data esta
blish that a mammalian scaffold protein can mediate activation of a MA
P kinase signaling pathway.