Tenascin-C is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that is markedly up
regulated in the dermis of psoriatic skin. In this study, we have addr
essed the question whether the presence of tenascin-C in the lesion or
in serum is a marker for disease activity. Immunohistochemical staini
ng of tenascin-C before and after treatment with different topical and
systemic medication showed that tenascin-C remained abundant after cl
inical remission of lesions, indicating that downregulation of tenasci
n-C to normal values is a slow process. By using a sensitive enzyme-li
nked immunosorbent assay to measure levels of serum tenascin-C in psor
iatic patients and unaffected individuals, we found that tenascin-C le
vels in most patients were within the normal range. Moreover, tenascin
-C values did not correlate with disease activity. We conclude that te
nascin-C is not useful as a marker for disease activity in psoriasis.