H. Anane et al., COMPARATIVE G2(MP2) STUDY OF H3NBX3 AND H3PBX3 (X = H, F, AND CL) DONOR-ACCEPTOR COMPLEXES, The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 102(35), 1998, pp. 7070-7073
The structural parameters, nature of the bonding, and stability of H3Y
BX3 (X = H, F, and Cl; Y = N, P) complexes have been studied at the G2
(MP2) level of theory. G2(MP2) results show that the ammonia complexes
are more stable than the corresponding phosphine complexes. This stab
ility varies in the same order as the acidity of BX3 Lewis acids. The
NBO partitioning scheme shows that there is a stronger charge transfer
from PH3 to BX3 than from NH3. It proves also that the shortening of
the P-H bond length upon complexation is due to an increasing ''s'' ch
aracter in this bond.