Jc. Moore et al., CONSOLIDATION PATTERNS DURING INITIATION AND EVOLUTION OF A PLATE-BOUNDARY DECOLLEMENT ZONE - NORTHERN BARBADOS ACCRETIONARY PRISM, Geology, 26(9), 1998, pp. 811-814
Borehole logs from the northern Barbados accretionary prism show that
the plate-boundary decollement initiates in a low-density radiolarian
claystone. With continued thrusting, the decollement zone consolidates
, but in a patchy manner. The logs calibrate a three-dimensional seism
ic reflection image of the decollement zone and indicate which portion
s are of low density and enriched in fluid, and which portions have co
nsolidated. The seismic image demonstrates that an underconsolidated p
atch of the decollement zone connects to a fluid-rich conduit extendin
g down the decollement surface. Fluid migration up this conduit probab
ly supports the open pore structure in the underconsolidated patch.