Background. Nodular fasciitis is a common pathologic entity in the lim
bs of adults but rare in the head and neck of children. It is defined
by the World Health Organization as a benign and probably reactive fib
roblastic growth extending as a solitary nodule from superficial fasci
a into subcutaneous tissue. Treatment is local excision, and recurrenc
e is rare. Method. Case Report Results. A 3.5-year-old boy was initial
ly seen with a 1-year history of gradually enlarging but otherwise asy
mptomatic right facial mass. On examination, a firm nodule was palpabl
e anterior to the right ear, and facial movement was symmetrical. Comp
uted tomography showed a rounded, well-defined solid mass continuous w
ith the parotid fascia. The patient underwent superficial parotidectom
y without complication. The pathology was reported as nodular fasciiti
s, and the child has had no clinical recurrence over 2 years. Conclusi
on. Benign lesions in this region in children may present similarly to
malignancies but require much more-conservative treatment. (C) 1998 J
ohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.