The effect of three ingredients (triphosphate, lecithin and sucrose es
ter) on functionality and extractability of hake muscle proteins that
had been ir:tensely aggregated by frozen storage was investigated. Mus
cle proteins were extracted in 0.6 M NaCl, 2% sodium dodecyl sulfate (
SDS) and 2% SDS+5% beta-mercaptoethanol (ME). Treatment with the added
ingredients increased the amount of protein extracted when secondary
interactions were broken with SDS. The same effect, although less pron
ounced, was found in the lots treated with triphosphate and sucrose es
ter when electrostatic bonds were broken with NaCl. The amphipathic in
gredients (lecithin and sucrose ester) increased the amount of protein
linked by nondisulfide covalent bonds.