Pm. Swamidass et M. Kotabe, COMPONENT SOURCING STRATEGIES OF MULTINATIONALS - AN EMPIRICAL-STUDY OF EUROPEAN AND JAPANESE MULTINATIONALS, Journal of international business studies, 24(1), 1993, pp. 81-99
This is a study of component sourcing decisions of European and Japane
se manufacturers for supplying their manufacturing operations in their
home countries for export to the U.S. as well as their operations in
the United States. Specifically, employing data from seventy-one multi
national manufacturers of European and Japanese origin operating in th
e U.S., the study investigated the determinants of international sourc
ing decisions. The authors found support for the hypothesis that inter
national sourcing could be explained using international plant locatio
n theory. The significance of this finding is that it offers a new the
oretical framework to spur much needed research on the topic of intern
ational sourcing.