EAG AND BEHAVIORAL-RESPONSES OF THE LARGER GRAIN BORER, PROSTEPHANUS-TRUNCATUS, AND ITS PREDATOR, TERETRIOSOMA-NIGRESCENS, TO THE BORER-PRODUCED AGGREGATION PHEROMONE
D. Scholz et al., EAG AND BEHAVIORAL-RESPONSES OF THE LARGER GRAIN BORER, PROSTEPHANUS-TRUNCATUS, AND ITS PREDATOR, TERETRIOSOMA-NIGRESCENS, TO THE BORER-PRODUCED AGGREGATION PHEROMONE, Physiological entomology, 23(3), 1998, pp. 265-273
Electroantennogram (EAG) and behavioural studies were conducted with P
rostephanus truncatus (Horn) (Col.: Bostrichidae) and the predatory be
etle, Teretriosoma nigrescens Lewis (Col: Histeridae) in regard to the
ir responses to the components of the prey-produced aggregation pherom
one. There were hardly any differences between species or sexes regard
ing perception thresholds. In field and olfactometer experiments, fema
le P. truncatus were more responsive to the pheromone than males, and
both sexes reacted more strongly to the minor pheromone component, T2,
than to T1. Sex ratios among trap catches of I: nigrescens were sligh
tly male-biased. .The predator did not differentiate behaviourally bet
ween the pheromone components.