We made disk-shaped microcavities of approximately 10 mu m(2) in area
in a GaAs/AlGaAs waveguide structure by etching deep vertical concentr
ic trenches, The trenches form 3 circular Bragg-like reflector that co
nfines light in the remaining two lateral dimensions. We demonstrate f
rom photoluminescence excited in the waveguide the confinement of disc
rete disk modes whose wave vector is mainly radial, in contrast with w
hispering gallery modes. Their quality factors up to Q = 650 indicate
in-plane reflectivities approaching 90%. In the near infrared, this re
presents a demonstration of wavelength-scale Light confinement based o
n photonic crystal effects in two dimensions. (C) 1998 American Instit
ute of Physics. [S0003-6951(98)00336-2].