We have studied both resistive bolometric and kinetic inductive bolome
tric effects using the same meander line made of YBa2Cu3Ox thin film a
s a sensing element near the superconducting transition as a function
of temperature and irradiation intensity. It was found that the kineti
c inductive bolometer. shows higher response with respect to the therm
al irradiation than the resistive bolometer under the same thermal sur
roundings. This performance seems to arise mainly from the reduction o
f 1/f and Johnson noise since the operating temperature range of the k
inetic inductive bolometer is below the onset temperature of dissipati
on. The temperature increase Delta T of the sensing element of kinetic
inductive bolometer due to the absorption of the incident radiation w
as obtained from the scaling of the inductive response. A response was
found to be proportional to Delta T implying that the main photorespo
nse mechanism is mostly bolometric. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Sci
ence Ltd. All rights reserved.