CO2 electroreduction was examined on high area nickel electrocatalysts
supported on activated carbon fibers, which contain slit-shaped pores
with widths on the order of nanometers. The current efficiency for CO
2 reduction to CO reached values of 70%. In contrast, much smaller amo
unts of CO were generated for the same type of high area nickel cataly
st supported on non-activated carbon fibers. The enhancement of the CO
2 reduction selectivity with the microporous support is thought to inc
lude a nanospace effect, which gives rise to high pleasure-like effect
s at ambient pressure.