The adiabatic compressibility and partial specific volume of hen egg-w
hite lysozyme, which were determined by the sound velocity and density
measurements at 25 degrees C, decreased by addition of its inhibitors
, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine oligomers, in the order of monomer > dimer >
trimer. This result demonstrates that the inhibitor binding induces th
e atomic packing in the cleft of the active site to diminish the struc
tural fluctuation of the protein.