Of 148 patients treated for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), 33 (22%)
also had cancer, According to the classification of Szilagyi, there w
ere 13 patients in group I, 19 in group II, and 1 in group IV. In grou
p I, the mean interval between the cancer and AAA operations was 7 yea
rs (range 1-14 years). Aneurysmectomy was performed in 9 patients, wra
pping in 2, and no operation in 2. In group II, a two-stage operation
was performed in 8 patients, a single-stage operation in 4, only surge
ry for cancer in 4, and no operation in 3, Of 4 patients undergoing si
ngle-stage operations, 3 had colorectal cancer, and there were no post
operative complications such as graft infection or anastomotic breakdo
wn. In group I, 6 of 13 patients died, but there were no cancer deaths
. In group II, 9 of 19 patients died, 6 from progressive cancer. The g
roup IV patient also died of cancer. These results suggest that if a p
atient can tolerate surgery for both diseases, a single-stage operatio
n is preferable.