L. Johansson et al., REDOX CHEMISTRY OF DIMETHYLPLATINUM(II) DIIMINE COMPLEXES - OXIDATIVELY INDUCED PT-ME TRANSFER BETWEEN TRANSIENT PLATINUM(III) CATION RADICALS, Organometallics, 17(18), 1998, pp. 3957-3966
The redox chemistry of the series of Pt(II) diimine complexes L2PtMe2
(1; L-2 = Ar-N= CRCR=N-Ar, where Ar/R = 4-MeC6H4/H (a), 4-MeOC6H4/H (b
), 4-MeC6H4/Me (c), 4-MeOC6H4/Me (d)), with particular emphasis on the
oxidation processes, has been studied in detail. As seen by cyclic vo
ltammetry, 1a-d undergo two successive, reversible one-electron reduct
ions at the diimine ligands and an irreversible, metal-centered one-el
ectron oxidation. The oxidation of Ib has been investigated in some de
tail. Chemical oxidation of Ib with Cp2Fe+PF6- in acetonitrile yields
a near 1:1 ratio of the corresponding Pt(II) and Pt(IV) cations L2Pt(N
CMe)Me+ (2b) and fac-L2Pt(NCMe)Me-3(+) (3b). Controlled-potential elec
trolysis of Ib yields mixtures of 2b and 3b in a 1:1 ratio, as well as
the cis,cis (4b) and one cis,trans (5b) isomer of the dicationic Pt(I
V) complexes L2Pt(NCMe)(2)Me-2(2+). The percentage of the dications 4b
and 5b depended on the electrode potential. A mechanism involving met
hyl group transfer between two transient Pt(III) intermediates L2PtMe2
.+ is proposed to account for the generation of 2b and 3b, whereas fur
ther oxidation of the Pt(III) species at the electrode eventually prov
ides 4b and 5b. The X-ray crystal structures of 1b and 3b(OTf-) have b
een determined. All Pt-Me bond distances in these two species are esse
ntially identical, averaging 2.057(1) Angstrom.