Cg. Ruaux et R. Atwell, GENERAL-PRACTICE ATTITUDES TO THE TREATMENT OF SPONTANEOUS CANINE ACUTE-PANCREATITIS, Australian veterinary practitioner, 28(2), 1998, pp. 67-74
A survey of treatments used and clinical outcome of canine patients pr
esenting to general practitioners with histories and clinical signs co
nsistent with spontaneous canine acute pancreatitis was carried out. C
linicopathologic data from the cases were recorded and analysed to def
ine commonly occurring metabolic abnormalities. The gross mortality ra
te (natural causes plus euthanasia) across all cases was 26.5%, with s
urvivors experiencing a mean hospitalisation time of 3.4 days. Intrave
nous crystalloid fluids, nil per os, antibiotic medications and pain c
ontrol were the mainstays of therapy in most cases. Moderate to severe
hyperglycaemia was found to be a poor prognostic sign.