C. Gaffney et al., PHASE-SLIP ANALYSIS OF THE NONOHMIC TRANSITION IN GRANULAR YBA2CU3O6.9, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 48(5), 1993, pp. 3388-3392
The resistive transition of granular YBa2Cu3O6.9 as a function of curr
ent density (0.03 - 10 A/cm2) and magnetic field (0-75 G), applied per
pendicular and parallel to the current direction, has been examined. T
hese results are analyzed using the Ambegaokar-Halperin phase-slip the
ory. By allowing the Josephson coupling energy (hI(c)BAR/e) to vary wi
th current, temperature, and magnetic field, satisfactory agreement be
tween theory and experiment has been obtained. Near T(c) we find the c
oupling energy's temperature dependence to be (1-T/T(c))0.85 and its m
agnetic field dependence to be H-1/2. This field and temperature depen
dence is interpreted in terms of thermally activated flux creep.