Recent empirical research in finance has uncovered two families of per
vasive regularities: underreaction of stock prices to news such as ear
nings announcements, and overreaction of stock prices to a series of g
ood or bad news. In this paper, we present a parsimonious model of inv
estor sentiment, or of how investors form beliefs, which is consistent
with the empirical findings. The model is based on psychological evid
ence and produces both underreaction and overreaction for a wide range
of parameter values. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserv
ed.