N. Palaniyar et al., SURFACTANT PROTEIN-A (SP-A) FORMS A NOVEL SUPRAQUATERNARY STRUCTURE IN THE FORM OF FIBERS, Biochemical and biophysical research communications (Print), 250(1), 1998, pp. 131-136
We have found by transmission electron microscopy that bovine surfacta
nt protein A (SP-A) formed extended fibers in the presence of calcium.
On phosphatidylcholine or especially dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine m
onolayers, SP-A at roughly 0.005 mg/ml formed large numbers of fibers
and elaborate fibrous networks. This observation suggested that the we
ak protein:protein interactions amongst free SP-As could be stabilized
by phospholipids. In the presence of glycolipid G(M1)-ganglioside, SP
-A's globular headgroup regions appeared enlarged and only small non-f
ibrous clusters were observed. (C) 1998 Academic Press.